Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Medika

PENERAPAN TERAPI NAFAS DALAM DAN GENGGAM JARI UNTUK NYERI HERNIA LATERALIS

2025-06-24T10:34:25+07:00

An inguinal hernia is a common hernia that presents as a bulge in the groin or scrotum. Inguinal hernia is a condition of protrusion or weakness of an organ structure. Inguinal hernia is the most common type of hernia, About 25 out of 100 men and 2 out of 100 women suffer from at least one inguinal hernia at some point in their lives.The purpose of this final paper is to apply deep breath relaxation therapy and finger grasping in nursing care to reduce pain intensity in patients for indications of lateral inguinal hernia in the male surgical room of the RSUP. Dr M. Djamil Padang. The research method uses a case report approach. This research was conducted in the male surgical room of the hospital. Dr M. Djamil Padang. The population of all patients in the male surgical room of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital in April-May 2024 as many as 7 people. Sample with purposive sampling technique as many as 2 people. Data collection techniques with interview methods, observation, physical examination and documentation studies. Analysis using pico by comparing the results of nursing care with journals that have been found. The results of the application of finger grip relaxation show that there is a decrease in pain intensity before being given finger grip relaxation, namely a scale of 6 in the first patient and 5 in the second patient, after finger grip relaxation therapy, namely a scale of 2 in the first patient and 2 in the second patient.

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN STROKE HEMORAGIK DI RUMAH SAKIT OTAK DR. M. HATTA 2024

2025-06-24T08:16:38+07:00

Hemorrhagic stroke is a medical emergency caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain, potentially leading to severe neurological impairment and death. Increased intracranial pressure (ICP), decreased consciousness, motor dysfunction, and communication disorders are common clinical issues. This study aimed to implement nursing care for a hemorrhagic stroke patient at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Brain Hospital, Bukittinggi, in 2024. The research method used a descriptive case study approach involving nursing care processes, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation over five days of treatment on one hemorrhagic stroke patient. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and direct measurement. Results showed the patient experienced right-sided hemiparesis, difficulty swallowing, headaches, and impaired verbal communication. The nursing diagnoses established were decreased intracranial adaptive capacity, impaired verbal communication, and impaired physical mobility. Nursing interventions provided included range of motion (ROM) exercises, ICP monitoring, and muscle strengthening. Evaluation indicated improvement in mobility function, cerebral perfusion, and verbal communication. In conclusion, appropriate and structured nursing interventions can accelerate recovery in hemorrhagic stroke patients. Nurses are advised to conduct comprehensive assessments and appropriate implementation to prevent complications and recurrent attacks.

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RSUD BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2024

2025-06-24T09:15:53+07:00

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a growing health problem with a significant increase in prevalence, both nationally and specifically in West Sumatra Province. CKD has a considerable impact on patients' quality of life and requires comprehensive and continuous nursing care.This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for patients with chronic kidney disease at Dr. Achmad Mochtar Regional Hospital Bukittinggi in 2024. This research used a descriptive design with a case study approach. The subject was a stage V CKD patient treated in the Internal Ward of Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital. Data were collected through interviews, physical examinations, and standard nursing assessments. The nursing process was applied, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation.The assessment found that the patient experienced shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and edema. The main nursing diagnoses were ineffective breathing pattern, hypervolemia, and activity intolerance. Nursing interventions such as deep breathing exercises were effective in reducing shortness of breath. Evaluation showed improvement in the patient’s respiratory pattern.Well-planned and targeted nursing care can help address the main problems in CKD patients. Well-planned and targeted nursing care can help address the main problems of CKD patients

ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT DR. M. HATTA TAHUN 2024

2025-06-24T10:31:55+07:00

Ischemic stroke is a brain function disorder caused by a blockage in the blood flow to the brain, leading to reduced oxygen and nutrient supply. It is a leading cause of disability and death globally, including in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the implementation of nursing care for ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Drs. M. Hatta Brain Hospital Bukittinggi in 2024. The research method used is a descriptive case study with a nursing care approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and physical examinations on a patient hospitalized from March 25–29, 2024. Assessment results showed right-sided limb weakness, sleep disturbances, and fall risk. The nursing diagnoses established were impaired physical mobility, disturbed sleep patterns, and risk of falls. Nursing interventions included Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, fall prevention, and patient education. After five days of care, the patient's condition improved significantly with increased range of motion, activity tolerance, and decreased fall risk. In conclusion, systematic nursing care can enhance the quality of life for ischemic stroke patients and prevent further complications.

PENERAPAN TERAPI MUROTTAL AL-QUR’AN UNTUK NYERI PASCA OPERASI FRAKTUR FEMUR

2025-06-24T12:15:02+07:00

Femur fracture is a loss of continuity in the femur or thigh bone, femur fracture is divided into two types, namely open femur fracture and closed femur fracture (Mohamad Hidayat, et al, 2021). According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, states that the incidence of fractures is increasing, noting that there are approximately 13 million people with a prevalence rate of 2.7% (Mardiono et al, 2018). Methods This final paper uses a case report approach. Professional internship practice was carried out from May-June 2023. The population in this Final Paper is all patients with post ORIF femur fractures diagnosed with femur fractures in the trauma center irna surgical room of Dr.M.Djamil Padang Hospital. The evaluation results of the interventions given to patients showed the effect of Qur'anic Murottal therapy on efforts to reduce pain in post ORIF patients in the Trauma Center Irna Surgery room of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital.