Optimalisasi Peran Kader melalui Pelatihan Integrasi Layanan Primer di Kabupaten Sleman

  • Tri Siswati Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
  • Nugraheni Tri Lestari Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
  • Ismi Izaz Ainun Najmi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
  • Yustiana Olfah Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
  • Idi Setiyobroto Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
  • Agus Sarwo Prayogi Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Keywords: Primary Service Integration, Posyandu; Cadres, Health Transformation

Abstract

Strengthening the capacity of health cadres is a key element in supporting the transformation of primary health services in Indonesia. This activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres in implementing Primary Service Integration (ILP) at the Sleman Health Center. The training was conducted in Nogotirto Village, Gamping, Sleman Regency, using a practice-based approach, which involved providing training materials, simulations, and evaluations before and after the training. This method is designed to improve cadres' knowledge and skills about primary service integration through hands-on experience in the field. Most of the cadres involved in the training are between 41-50 years old (64%), with a background in the housewife profession (80%), and have experience as cadres for 1-10 years (48%). This characteristic indicates that the trainees have sufficient expertise to understand the needs in the field, although they still need to strengthen the technical and managerial aspects. The training results showed an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres by 42,1% and 32.1%, respectively. The most significant improvement was seen in the management skills of Posyandu and health services for adults and the elderly, by 35.7% each. However, challenges are still found, especially in simple technology-based recording and reporting, as well as the need to improve skills in every aspect, including Posyandu management, health services for infants and toddlers, school children and adolescents, pregnant and postpartum women, as well as adulthood and the elderly. Cadre capacity is important in improving the overall health status of the community, thereby contributing to the transformation of primary health services in Indonesia. To support the successful implementation of ILP, technical assistance is still needed so that the implementation of the program is in accordance with the guidelines that have been determined by the Ministry of Health.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afandi, M., Anomsari, E., Novira, A., & Sudartini, S. (2022). A Penta-Helix Approach to Collaborative Governance of Stunting Intervention In West Java Indonesia. "Challenges and Opportunities in Achieving SDGs in The New Normal Era". The Third ICAS. Politeknik STIA LAN Bandung. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.15-9-2021.2315238

Andalucia, R. (2021). Transformasi Kesehatan. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Andriani, H., Friska, E., Arsyi, M., Sutrisno, A. E., Waits, A., & Rahmawati, N. D. (2023). A multilevel analysis of the triple burden of malnutrition in Indonesia: trends and determinants from repeated cross-sectional surveys. BMC Public Health, 23(1), 1836. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16728-y

Blankenship, J. L., Rudert, C., & Aguayo, V. M. (2020). Triple trouble : Understanding the burden of child undernutrition , micronutrient deficiencies , and overweight in East Asia and the Pacific. Matern Child Nutr, 16(S2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12950

Budiati, A., & Jumiati, I. (2022). Indonesian Digital Governance Pillars. "Challenges and Opportunities in Achieving SDGs in The New Normal Era". The Third ICAS. Politeknik STIA LAN Bandung. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.15-9-2021.2315256

Frenk J, G.-D. O. (2011). The triple burden disease in developing nations. Harvard International Review, Cambridge, 33(3), 36–40.

Indriyati, L., Wahyudin, A., & Sulistyowati, E. (2023). Evaluasi Program Pilot Project Transformasi Layanan Primer di Puskesmas Telaga Bauntung Kabupaten Banjar Tahun 2022. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan, 18(1), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.47441/jkp.v18i1.311

Kemenkes RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) tahun 2023. Jakarta, Indonesia: BKPK.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Kurikulum Pelatihan Keterampilan Dasar bagi Kader Posyandu. Jakarta: Dirjen Kesmas.

Kumar, P., Chauhan, S., Patel, R., Srivastava, S., & Bansod, D. W. (2021). Prevalence and factors associated with triple burden of malnutrition among mother-child pairs in India: a study based on National Family Health Survey 2015–16. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 391. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10411-w

Nita Dwi Astikasari, & Sumardiyon. (2023). Posyandu Cadres On Capacity Building: Prevent Stunting By Improving Nutrition During The First 1000 Days Of Life. Journal of Global Research in Public Health, 8(1). 145–150. https://doi.org/10.30994/jgrph.v8i1.446

Prayogi, A. S., Rialihanto, M. P., Rubaya, A. K., & Siswati, T. (2024). Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan: Gema Canting (Gerakan Masyarakat Cegah Stunting) dengan Pelatihan Penggunaan Infantometer. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS), 6(1), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i1.2108

Rah, J. H., Melse-boonstra, A., Agustina, R., Zutphen, K. G. Van, & Kraemer, K. (2021). The Triple Burden of Malnutrition Among Adolescents in Indonesia. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 42, 4–8. https://doi.org/10.1177/03795721211007114

Rahadian, M. E., & Lan, P. S. (2023). Implementation of the Pentahelix Collaborative Governance Model Minimum Service Standards ( SPM ) for Health with Hypertension in Local Governments. IPSR. 8(3), 402–420. https://doi.org/10.15294/ipsr.v5i3.22832

Regasa, R. T. (2019). Anemia and its determinant of in-school adolescent girls from rural Ethiopia : A school based cross-sectional study. BMC Womens Health, 19(1), 98. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0791-5

Siswati, T., Iskandar, S., Pramestuti, N., & Raharjo, J. (2022). Effect of a Short Course on Improving the Cadres ’ Knowledge in the Context of Reducing Stunting through Home Visits in Yogyakarta , Indonesia. IJERPH, 19(16), 9843. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169843

Siswati, T., Margono, Husmarini, N., Purnamaningrum, Y. E., & Paramashanti, B. A. (2021). Health-promoting university: The implementation of an integrated guidance post for non-communicable diseases (Posbindu PTM) among university employees. Global Health Promotion, 29(3), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/17579759211021363

Siswati, T., Olfah, Y., Maryuni, E., Rahmawati, L., Nugroho, R. S., Rialihanto, M. P. (2022). Using The Theoretical Framework Of Acceptability For Assessment Of The Preventing Teen Pregnancy Program: In The Context Of Stunting Reductionin Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia, 11(04), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkki.78303

Siswati, T., Olfah, Y., Setiyobroto, I., Ramayulis, R., Waris, L., & Prayogi, A. S. (2023). Kampanye Aksi Bergizi pada Remaja di Kabupaten Sleman. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(4), 39–43. https://doi.org/10.26714/jipmi.v2i4.192

Siswati, T., & Sabrina Nur Afiati, I. M. A. G. (2022). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Makanan Untuk Mengatasi Stunting Di Daerah Perdesaan . Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(2), 244–248. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.v10i2.32841

Siswati, T., Widyawati, H. E., Pertiwi, Q. C., Afianti, W. D., Rialihanto, M. P., Tjaronosari, T., & Nurhidayat, N. (2023). Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Android untuk Monitoring Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Balita. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(2), 46–50. https://doi.org/10.26714/jipmi.v2i2.96

Vaivada, T., Akseer, N., Akseer, S., Somaskandan, A., Stefopulos, M., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2020). Stunting in childhood: An overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of decline. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 112(S2), 777S-791S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa159

Wijaya, L. R., Utami, S. B., Rialihanto, M. P., & Siswati, T. (2024). Implementation of an e-pocket book to improve knowledge and perceive anemia in adolescents. Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia, 12(1), 10–18. https://dx.doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(1).10-18

Published
2025-06-30
How to Cite
Siswati, T., Tri Lestari , N., Ainun Najmi, I. I., Olfah, Y., Setiyobroto, I., & Sarwo Prayogi, A. (2025). Optimalisasi Peran Kader melalui Pelatihan Integrasi Layanan Primer di Kabupaten Sleman. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius, 2(2), 119-127. https://doi.org/10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i2.163
Section
Articles