Dukungan kepada Kader Posyandu untuk Melakukan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Guna Mendeteksi Dini Kanker Payudara
Abstract
One of the non-communicable diseases that is a burden on health worldwide is cancer. The purpose is to improve the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres for early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination. The Posyandu cadre training began with a pre-test for the cadre's knowledge about early detection of breast cancer and the results showed that most of them had insufficient knowledge (90%) and sufficient (10%). Community service workers provided cadre training materials, mentoring 15 cadres from three Posyandus monthly, and educated mothers and women of childbearing age about early detection of breast cancer through BSE. The results of the community service showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of Posyandu cadres about efforts to detect early breast cancer through the SADARI program. As a result, the cadres' knowledge increased according to the target of up to 90%. Meanwhile, for the skills of the cadres, an increase of up to 90% was seen in the six months. In conclusion, partner investment in the form of materials and training has had a positive impact on increasing the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in early detection of breast cancer through the BSE program
Downloads
References
Al-Dubai, S. A. R., Ganasegeran, K., Alabsi, A. M., Manaf, M. R. A., Ijaz, S., & Kassim, S. (2012). Exploration of Barriers to Breast-Self Examination among Urban Women in Shah Alam, Malaysia: A Cross Sectional Study. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 13(4), 1627–1632. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2012.13.4.1627
Alshahrani, M., Alhammam, S. Y. M., Al Munyif, H. A. S., Alwadei, A. M. A., Alwadei, A. M. A., Alzamanan, S. S. M., & Aljohani, N. S. M. (2019). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Breast Cancer Screening Methods Among Female Patients in Primary Healthcare Centers in Najran, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Cancer Education, 34(6), 1167–1172. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-018-1423-8
Barrios, C. H. (2022). Global challenges in breast cancer detection and treatment. The Breast, 62(3), S3–S6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2022.02.003
Ben El-Fakir, M., Aimrane, A., Laaradia, M. A., Ait Taleb, K., Issaoune, M. O., Lahouaoui, H., El Khiat, A., El-Mansoury, B., Kahime, K., Elmourid, A., Ait-El-Mokhtar, M., & El Hidan, M. A. (2024). Awareness about Breast Cancer and Breast Self-Examination among Undergraduate Female Students at the University of Agadir, Morocco: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study. Epidemiologia, 5(3), 385–401. https://doi.org/10.3390/epidemiologia5030028
Black, E., & Richmond, R. (2019). Improving early detection of breast cancer in sub-Saharan Africa: why mammography may not be the way forward. Globalization and Health, 15(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-018-0446-6
Conte, L., Lupo, R., Lezzi, A., Sciolti, S., Rubbi, I., Carvello, M., Calabrò, A., Botti, S., Fanizzi, A., Massafra, R., Vitale, E., & De Nunzio, G. (2024). Breast Cancer Prevention Practices and Knowledge in Italian and Chinese Women in Italy: Clinical Checkups, Free NHS Screening Adherence, and Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Journal of Cancer Education, 2(6), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-024-02463-4
Dewi, T. K., Ruiter, R. A. C., Diering, M., Ardi, R., & Massar, K. (2022). Breast self-examination as a route to early detection in a lower-middle-income country: assessing psychosocial determinants among women in Surabaya, Indonesia. BMC Women’s Health, 22(1), 179–188. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01748-4
Febriyanti, N. M. A., Lubis, D., Wirawan, D. N., Suariyani, N. L. P., & Karmaya, M. (2018). The determinants of early breast cancer detection via breast self-examination (BSE) in Denpasar, Bali. Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive, 6(1), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.53638/phpma.2018.v6.i1.p07
Ginsburg, O., Yip, C., Brooks, A., Cabanes, A., Caleffi, M., Dunstan Yataco, J. A., Gyawali, B., McCormack, V., McLaughlin de Anderson, M., Mehrotra, R., Mohar, A., Murillo, R., Pace, L. E., Paskett, E. D., Romanoff, A., Rositch, A. F., Scheel, J. R., Schneidman, M., Unger‐Saldaña, K., … Anderson, B. O. (2020). Breast cancer early detection: A phased approach to implementation. Cancer, 126(S10), 2379–2393. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.32887
Hamer, J., & Warner, E. (2017). Lifestyle modifications for patients with breast cancer to improve prognosis and optimize overall health. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 189(7), E268–E274. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.160464
Hijrah, H., Usman, A. N., Sanusi Baso, Y., Syarif, S., Ahmad, M., & Nulandari, Z. (2024). Influence of variables on breast self-examination: Potential barrier or enhancement of breast cancer prevention. Breast Disease, 43(1), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.3233/BD-249001
Hindmarch, S., Gorman, L., Hawkes, R. E., Howell, S. J., & French, D. P. (2023). “I don’t know what I’m feeling for”: young women’s beliefs about breast cancer risk and experiences of breast awareness. BMC Women’s Health, 23(1), 312–322. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-023-02441-w
Hussen, A., Kumbi, M., Bedewi, J., Lette, A., & Nuriye, S. (2023). Breast self-examination practice and associated factors among women of reproductive age in southeast Ethiopia. Frontiers in Oncology, 13(6), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1176022
James, N. D., Tannock, I., N’Dow, J., Feng, F., Gillessen, S., Ali, S. A., Trujillo, B., Al-Lazikani, B., Attard, G., Bray, F., Compérat, E., Eeles, R., Fatiregun, O., Grist, E., Halabi, S., Haran, Á., Herchenhorn, D., Hofman, M. S., Jalloh, M., … Xie, L.-P. (2024). The Lancet Commission on prostate cancer: planning for the surge in cases. The Lancet, 403(10437), 1683–1722. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00651-2
Kwok, C., Tranberg, R., & Lee, F. C. (2015). Breast cancer knowledge, attitudes and screening behaviors among Indian–Australian women. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 19(6), 701–706. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2015.05.004
Ng, B., Puspitaningtyas, H., Wiranata, J. A., Hutajulu, S. H., Widodo, I., Anggorowati, N., Sanjaya, G. Y., Lazuardi, L., & Sripan, P. (2023). Breast cancer incidence in Yogyakarta, Indonesia from 2008–2019: A cross-sectional study using trend analysis and geographical information system. PLOS ONE, 18(7), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288073
Nsaful, J., Dedey, F., Nartey, E., Labi, J., Adu-Aryee, N. A., & Clegg-Lamptey, J. N. (2022). The impact of a breast cancer educational intervention in Ghanaian high schools. BMC Cancer, 22(1), 893–905. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-022-09991-6
Putri, I. M., Rosida, L., Suyani, S., & Silmina, E. P. (2023). Level of Knowledge and Self Efficacy Improve Breast Self-Examination (BSE) Behaviors. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 18(3), 309–315. https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v18i3.32899
Sadoh, A. E., Osime, C., Nwaneri, D. U., Ogboghodo, B. C., Eregie, C. O., & Oviawe, O. (2021). Improving knowledge about breast cancer and breast self examination in female Nigerian adolescents using peer education: a pre-post interventional study. BMC Women’s Health, 21(1), 328–338. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-021-01466-3
Sarker, R., Islam, Md. S., Moonajilin, Mst. S., Rahman, M., Gesesew, H. A., & Ward, P. R. (2021). Effectiveness of educational intervention on breast cancer knowledge and breast self-examination among female university students in Bangladesh: a pre-post quasi-experimental one group study (Vol. 1, Issue 4, pp. 1–11). https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.20.21265265
Sarker, R., Islam, Md. S., Moonajilin, Mst. S., Rahman, M., Gesesew, H. A., & Ward, P. R. (2022). Knowledge of breast cancer and breast self-examination practices and its barriers among university female students in Bangladesh: Findings from a cross-sectional study. PLOS ONE, 17(6), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270417
Uruntie, R. O., Oputa, C. H., Peters, E., & Otovwe, A. (2024). Effect of educational intervention on the knowledge, attitude and practice of breast self-examination among female students at a private university in Southern Nigeria. BMC Cancer, 24(1), 355–365. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-024-12116-w

Copyright Notice
Pernyataan Hak Cipta dan Lisensi
Dengan mengirimkan manuskrip ke Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius, penulis setuju dengan kebijakan ini. Tidak diperlukan persetujuan dokumen khusus.
Hak Cipta :
Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional
Hak cipta atas artikel apa pun di Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius dipegang penuh oleh penulisnya di bawah lisensi Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
- Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
- Penulis mempertahankan semua hak mereka atas karya yang diterbitkan, tak terbatas pada hak-hak yang diatur dalam laman ini.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius sebagai yang pertama kali mempublikasikan dengan lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional (CC BY-NC-SA-4.0).
- Penulis dapat memasukan tulisan secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-ekskulif dari naskah yang telah terbit di jurnal ini kedalam versi yang lain (misal: dikirim ke respository institusi penulis, publikasi kedalam buku, dll), dengan mengakui bahwa naskah telah terbit pertama kali pada Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius.
- Penulis menjamin bahwa artikel asli, ditulis oleh penulis yang disebutkan, belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya, tidak mengandung pernyataan yang melanggar hukum, tidak melanggar hak orang lain, tunduk pada hak cipta yang secara eksklusif dipegang oleh penulis.
- Jika artikel dipersiapkan bersama oleh lebih dari satu penulis, setiap penulis yang mengirimkan naskah menjamin bahwa dia telah diberi wewenang oleh semua penulis bersama untuk menyetujui hak cipta dan pemberitahuan lisensi (perjanjian) atas nama mereka, dan setuju untuk memberi tahu rekan penulis persyaratan kebijakan ini. Jurnal Pengbadian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius tidak akan dimintai pertanggungjawaban atas apa pun yang mungkin timbul karena perselisihan internal penulis.
Lisensi :
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius diterbitkan berdasarkan ketentuan Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). Lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk :
Menyalin dan menyebarluaskan kembali materi ini dalam bentuk atau format apapun serta menggubah, memperbaiki, dan membuat ciptaan turunan, bahkan untuk kepentingan komersial, selama mereka mencantumkan kredit kepada Penulis atas ciptaan asli.