The Relationship of Knowledge and Family Support to Self-Management in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Sindangbarang Health Center Bogor
Abstract
Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a long-term disease that arises when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. According to the report International Diabetes Federation (2021) in the world, there are 537 million adults living with Diabetes Mellitus. Self-management in DM patients will not be fulfilled if there is a lack of knowledge and family support for patients.
Methodology: This study was conducted using a purposive sampling technique with a Cross-Sectional approach and using a quantitative design. The sample in this study amounted to 88 Type 2 DM respondents. The data collected using questionnaires are Self-Management, Knowledge and Family Support. DKQ-24, HDFSS and DMSQ have been tested for validity and reliability with a table r value of >0.388. The research data was not distributed normally, so it was analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test Version 27.
Results: A significant relationship between knowledge p-value 0.011, (r)=0.271 and family support p-value 0.001, (r)=0.350 with self-management. So that it shows the knowledge and support of families with self-management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at the Sindangbarang Health Center in Bogor is included in the low category.
Conclusion: There is a correlation between family knowledge and support and self-management at the Sindangbarang Bogor Health Center.
Downloads
References
IDF, A. D. (2021). Diabetes di seluruh dunia pada tahun 2021. https://diabetesatlas.org/
Miftach, Z. (2022). Hubungan dukungan keluarga dan self-efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. 53–54.
Mulyana, T. N., Lindayani, E., & Sutresna, I. (2024). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Self Management Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Situ Sumedang. 5, 3149–3158.
Nurhayati, C., Veronika, F., Ambarsari, N., Rustini, S. A., & Farida, I. (2022). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Self Menagement Pada Penderita Dm Tipe 2. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Stikes Hang Tuah Surabaya, 17(01), 38–43. http://journal.stikeshangtuah-sby.ac.id/index.php/jlk
Octaciani, D., Valerius, C., Simanjuntak, F., & Novalinda, C. (2023). Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Manajemen Diri Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Bandung Medan Tahun 2022. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik, 5(2), 1–5. http://ejournal.delihusada.ac.id/index.php/JPKM
Rahmasari, I., & Wahyuni, S. E. (2019). Efektivitas Memordoca carantia (Pare) terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah. Infokes, 9(1), 57–64.
Riyadi, A., & Muflihatin, siti khoiroh. (2021). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Manajemen Diri pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Palaran Kota Samarinda. Borneo Student Research, 2(2), 1010–1016.
Saqila, R. L., & Muflihatin, S. K. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Manajemen Diri Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Palaran Kota Samarinda. Borneo Student Research, 2(2), 872–878.
Sutomo, & Purwanto, N. H. (2023). Pengaruh Konsumsi Tisane Daun Belimbing Wuluh Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Gula Dalam Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. SEMERGEN - Medicina de Familia, 27(3), 146–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1138-3593(01)73932-9
Copyright (c) 2025 Maahirah Irchamna Hartanti, Dayan Hisni, Retno Widowati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright and License Statement
By submitting a manuscript to the Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science, the author agrees to this policy. No specific document approval is required.
Copyright:
Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional
The copyright for any article in the Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science is fully held by the author under the Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license.
1. The copyright of each article belongs to the author.
2. Authors retain all rights to their published work, including but not limited to the rights outlined on this page.
3. The author acknowledges that Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science is the first publisher under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA-4.0).
4. Authors may separately submit their work, arrange for non-exclusive distribution of the manuscript previously published in this journal into other versions (e.g., submission to the author's institutional repository, publication in books, etc.), with acknowledgment that the manuscript was first published in Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science
5. The author guarantees that the original article, written by the authors named, has not been previously published, does not contain statements that are illegal, does not infringe upon the rights of others, and is subject to copyright exclusively held by the authors.
6. If the article is co-authored by more than one author, each submitting author guarantees that they have been authorized by all co-authors to agree to the copyright and licensing notice (agreement) on their behalf and agrees to inform co-authors of the terms of this policy.Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science will not be held liable for any issues arising from internal disputes between authors.
License:
Journal of Applied Holistic Nursing Science is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). This license allows anyone to:
Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and remix, transform, and build upon the material, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit the author for the original creation.
