The Relationship Between Anemia and the Incidence of Premature Rupture of Membranes in Laboring Mothers

  • Nola Yusra Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda
  • Siti Husaidah Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda
  • Roza Erda Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda
Keywords: anemia, prematur rupture of membrane, labor

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in laboring mothers can lead to infections that contribute to the increased maternal mortality rate. Maternal death may occur during childbirth or shortly afterward. According to the Indonesian Health Survey, the incidence of PROM is 4.3%. Anemia is one of the factors that increases the risk of premature rupture of membranes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between anemia and the incidence of PROM in laboring mothers at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam City, in 2025. This research uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a total of 85 laboring mothers as respondents from January to May 2025 at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam City. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that there is a relationship between anemia and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in laboring mothers at Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam City, as indicated by a p-value of 0.032 (α<0.05). There is a significant association between anemia and the occurrence of PROM. However, anemia is not the only contributing factor to PROM. Therefore, efforts to prevent PROM should be carried out comprehensively through monitoring hemoglobin levels, regular consumption of iron supplements, and providing health education during pregnancy.

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Published
2025-12-31
How to Cite
Nola Yusra, Siti Husaidah, & Roza Erda. (2025). The Relationship Between Anemia and the Incidence of Premature Rupture of Membranes in Laboring Mothers. Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius , 3(1), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.70920/jenius.v3i1.317
Section
Articles